PreparedStates

Best home backup generators (2026)

A big portable generator can keep a house going through a long outage: the refrigerator and freezer, a furnace blower, sump and well pumps, lights and Wi-Fi.

By Tom Calder · Updated October 24, 2026

Our picks by size

Not sure what size you need? Tick what you'd run and see the wattsOpen the calculator →

All 6 compared

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9,500 W · 12,500 W · Gasoline or propane · 212.1 lb

Big home backup with remote start

5.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

9,500 running watts on gasoline (8,500 on propane), a key-fob remote start, automatic CO shutdown, and both a 30-amp L14-30R and a 50-amp 14-50R outlet for a transfer switch.

Best for Big home backup with remote start

Good
  • Automatic CO shutdown
  • Remote start
  • 30A and 50A outlets
Worth knowing
  • 212 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you only need the refrigerator and a few lights: a 3,500-watt inverter covers that.

What it runs →
4,500 W · 5,500 W · Gasoline or propane · 124 lb

The essentials on gas or propane

4.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

4,500 running watts covers a refrigerator, a furnace blower and a sump pump together on our sizing chart, on gasoline or propane, with electric start. An open-frame generator, so louder than the inverters here.

Best for The essentials on gas or propane

Good
  • Gasoline or propane
  • Electric start
  • 4,500 running watts
Worth knowing
  • 124 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you also want a quiet generator for camping.

What it runs →
7,500 W · 9,375 W · Gasoline or propane · 205 lb

Home backup through a transfer switch

4.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

7,500 running watts on gasoline (6,750 on propane), CO Shield automatic shutoff and an L14-30R outlet for a transfer switch. On our sizing chart it runs a refrigerator, furnace blower, sump pump and window AC together.

Best for Home backup through a transfer switch

Good
  • CO Shield auto shutoff
  • L14-30R transfer-switch outlet
  • Gasoline or propane
Worth knowing
  • 205 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you have no safe outdoor spot at least 20 feet from windows, doors and vents to run it.

What it runs →
9,500 W · 12,000 W · Gasoline or propane · 224 lb

Whole-home portable on gas or propane

4.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

9,500 running and 12,000 starting watts on gasoline or propane, with electric start and a transfer-switch-ready panel. On our sizing chart it runs a well pump, a sump pump, the refrigerator and a microwave at once.

Best for Whole-home portable on gas or propane

Good
  • 9,500 running watts
  • Gasoline or propane
  • Electric start
Worth knowing
  • 224 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you can't store and rotate fuel for a generator this size.

What it runs →
10,500 W · 13,000 W · Gasoline or propane · 234 lb

10,500 running watts on gas or propane

4.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

10,500 running watts and 13,000 to start, on gasoline or propane, with electric start and a transfer-switch-ready panel. DTE Energy's figures put a 3-ton central air conditioner at 18,000 watts to start, more than this makes.

Best for 10,500 running watts on gas or propane

Good
  • 10,500 running watts
  • Gasoline or propane
  • Electric start
Worth knowing
  • 234 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you need to run central air: that is a standby-generator job.

What it runs →
11,500 W · 14,500 W · Gasoline, propane or natural gas · 230 lb

A natural gas hookup option

4.0
Our verdict
Our verdictResearched

11,500 running watts on gasoline, and it also runs on propane or natural gas (at lower ratings), with remote start and a CO sensor that shuts it down. The natural gas option needs a proper gas connection fitted by a professional.

Best for A natural gas hookup option

Good
  • Gasoline, propane or natural gas
  • Remote start
  • Automatic CO shutdown
Worth knowing
  • 230 lb
  • Open frame: louder than an inverter

Who shouldn't buy it: Don't buy it if you have no natural gas line and won't use the third fuel.

What it runs →

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The honest bit
A portable generator won't run your house on its own. Anything wired in, like a furnace, well pump or water heater, needs a transfer switch fitted by a qualified electrician; never plug a generator into a wall outlet. And it has to run outdoors: Ready.gov says ONLY outdoors, at least 20 feet away from windows, never in a home or garage.

Before you buy

Start with the wattage calculator

Add the running watts of everything you want on at once, then the biggest start-up surge. Buy for that, with some room to spare.

Check the outlets.

An L14-30R (30-amp) or 14-50R (50-amp) outlet is what most transfer switches and inlet boxes connect to; a qualified electrician fits the switch.

Dual fuel and tri-fuel models also run on propane, which keeps far longer in storage than gasoline.

Expect fewer watts on propane.

Weight matters: these are 120 to 240 lb.

Look for wheels and a fold-down handle, and plan where it will sit, outdoors and at least 20 feet from windows, doors and vents.

Fit carbon monoxide alarms with battery backup on every level of your home before you ever run one.

How we choose

We verify every product's specifications against at least two independent sources, re-check its US price and stock on a schedule where we can track it automatically, and cross-check safety-relevant claims against official guidance. Every review is labeled Researched or Used and reviewed by us: where we've bought a product, or been sent it free, and used it ourselves, its review says which; where we haven't, our verdict is a considered spec-and-evidence comparison, not a hands-on test — and commissions never change a ranking either way. Read our full methodology →

Head-to-head

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Common questions

Can a portable generator power a whole house?

Some of it. Our wattage calculator shows that a 9,500-watt generator can run a well pump, sump pump, furnace blower, refrigerator, freezer, microwave, lights, Wi-Fi and a TV at once on generator makers' charts, but not a 3-ton central air conditioner, which DTE Energy's guide puts at about 18,000 watts to start. Wired-in loads need a transfer switch.

Portable or whole-house standby generator?

A standby generator is installed permanently by a contractor and is wired to your home's electrical system. A portable generator you can move: you set it up yourself outdoors each time and run wired-in loads through a transfer switch. For installed prices, get quotes from licensed installers: they depend on size, fuel and your house.

What size home backup generator do I need?

It depends on what you want to run at once. Add the running watts, then the biggest start-up surge. Our wattage calculator does it for your list, and our size pages show what 5,000, 7,500, 9,500 and 12,000 watts will run.

How far from the house should a generator be?

Ready.gov says generators should always be used outdoors and at least 20 feet away from windows. Never run one in a garage, basement or carport, even with doors open.